Page 2 - Sept/Oct 2021 Outdoor Oklahoma
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                           klahoma’s wild turkey populations have had some   To help us better understand our hunters’ viewpoints before
                           rough years lately. Bird numbers were noticeably   recommending any changes, we decided to seek public opinion. We
                           lower — sometimes alarmingly lower — in many   received more than 5,000 responses — the highest number of com-
              Oparts of southwestern Oklahoma this past winter    ments on any one rule proposal in the Department’s history — which
               and spring. Turkey numbers in most areas of the               overwhelmingly indicated that ODWC needs to
               state were down as well.                                      do something to help stabilize turkey populations.
                 Wildlife  Department  biologists  have  moni-               Many respondents even suggested more restrictive

               tored the state’s wild turkey populations for many            actions than what ODWC originally proposed.
               decades, since restoration efforts peaked in the                The new rules have drawn great support from
               1960s. In 2017, biologists noted the beginnings of            hunters and the National Wild Turkey Federation.
               a downward trend in bird populations in western                 We believe the changes strike an acceptable bal-
               Oklahoma. They have also tracked hunter numbers               ance between protecting the natural resource now
               and total birds harvested. In 2019, the number of             and for future generations, and giving today’s hunt-
               turkey hunters increased, but the number of birds             ers an opportunity to continue enjoying the activity
                                                      Bill Dinkines
               harvested dropped. When the hunter/harvest gap                they are passionate about. And most hunters we’ve
               widened in 2020, it was an obvious red flag that changes in managing   heard from seem to agree this is a good first step.
               Oklahoma’s wild turkeys were needed. Regulations were passed last   Biologists will continue to monitor turkey populations and harvest
               year to reduce the limit to one tom per county.    data to see if the new rules have their intended effects. In addition,
                 Then, this June, the Wildlife Conservation Commission made   we have mapped out a new $1.5 million plan for research into Okla-
               substantial changes in turkey hunting rules, which will start this   homa’s wild turkey populations, looking into such things as survival
               fall. The changes were based on scientific data, but hunter input and   rates for poults and hens, nesting ecology, seasonal movement, and
               opportunity were also part of the equation.        genetic diversity.
                 Research shows the three primary factors driving turkey populations   We are hopeful that weather conditions will improve and thus

               are weather, habitat, and mammalian predators. Our biologists are   provide optimum nesting conditions across the state. Additionally,
               concerned with the effects of weather and habitat, but those factors are   the delayed opener in the spring season will allow early undisturbed
               outside of ODWC’s control. Thus, hunting regulations were proposed   breeding/nesting attempts. If that all happens, turkey populations
               to reduce the bag limit and delay the spring season opener, the most   can rebound over time and return to a suitable level that will allow
               viable options in our effort to stop the declining turkey populations.    even more opportunities in the future. We thank you for your support
                 Under the new turkey regulations, hunters are:   as we continue to work together for the wild turkeys in Oklahoma.
                 •  Limited to one tom in the fall, and one tom in the spring,

                  regardless of method of take.
                 •  Allowed a statewide spring season from April 16 to May 16.
                 •  Restricted to using shotguns only during the fall gun turkey   Bill Dinkines,
                  hunting season in open counties.                 Chief of Wildlife, ODWC




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